Independent Clauses

What is an Independent Clause?

An independent clause contains both a subject and a verb, completes a thought, and must be able to stand on its own as a complete sentence.

Examples of Independent Clauses

Some examples of independent clauses would be the following:

Garrett reads detective novels.

Kate threw a surprise party.

The biker glided down the hill.

We baked brownies.

What to Know About Independent Clauses

Understanding independent clauses might best be explained by comparing them to dependent clauses. While both independent clauses and dependent clauses contain a subject and a verb, independent clauses can stand alone and complete a thought while dependent clauses cannot. In other words, independent clauses are complete sentences.

Don’t be distracted by short sentences or commands that might make you think they are not complete thoughts. They are still independent clauses! Consider the following two sentences:

I ran.
I = subject, ran = verb

Go.
(Understood You) = Subject, Go = Verb

Notice both sentences have a subject and a verb, and both complete a thought; therefore, they are independent clauses.

Once you have a solid understanding of independent clauses (and how they are different from dependent clauses), be sure to explore noun clauses, adjective clauses, adverb clauses, and elliptical clauses!

Download a Free Worksheet on Independent Clauses!

Click the image below to download your free worksheet on independent clauses!

Independent Clauses Worksheet

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